3-D Angles

3-D Angles Screenshot

Visualizing three-dimensional structures is a major hurdle for chemistry students. Compounding the difficulty, chemists use three different concepts to imply geometry, although there is no obvious geometric information in two of them. The bond angle (a geometric construct) can be known from noting either the hybridization of the central atom (a quantum mechanical construct) or the coordination number (the number of other atoms bonded to the central atom).

3-D Angles uses pattern recognition principles introduced through rapid repeated exposure to three concepts to teach students to intuitively associate the three terms together in order to be able to correctly recognize the molecular structure from limited information.

Setup program

Link Size Version
3-D_Angles_Setup.exe 3.55 MB 4.0 (September 3, 2025)

3-D Angles requires a computer running the Microsoft Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 11, or later Windows operating system.